Ifi6057w5
5. Nädal
Lokaalne otsing; AIMA chapter 4.1-4.1.1.
Lühendatud slaidid: PDF
N-Queens hill climbing otsinguga
Harjutustund
Heuristiline otsing.
Toorik koos testseisudega:
import search
class EightPuzzle(search.Problem):
def actions(self, state):
space = state.index(0)
row = space // 3
col = space % 3
act = []
if row == 0:
act.append(state[space + 3])
elif row == 1:
act.append(state[space + 3])
act.append(state[space - 3])
elif row == 2:
act.append(state[space - 3])
if col == 0:
act.append(state[space + 1])
elif col == 1:
act.append(state[space + 1])
act.append(state[space - 1])
elif col == 2:
act.append(state[space - 1])
return act
def result(self, state, action):
newstate = list(state)
klotsi_idx = newstate.index(action)
space = newstate.index(0)
newstate[space] = action
newstate[klotsi_idx] = 0
return tuple(newstate)
inistate = (1,2,3,7,0,5,8,4,6)
test1=(1,3,4,8,6,2,7,0,5)
test2=(2,8,1,0,4,3,7,6,5)
test3=(2,8,1,4,6,3,0,7,5)
test4=(5,6,7,4,0,8,3,2,1)
goal = (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,0)
#problem = EightPuzzle(inistate, goal)
problem = EightPuzzle(test4, goal)
#print(problem.actions(goal))
#print(problem.result(inistate, 7))
#asi = search.breadth_first_tree_search(problem)
asi = search.breadth_first_search(problem)
print(asi.solution())
#print(asi.path())